Search results for " honeys"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

ATR-FTIR chemical screening for adulterants and sugar characterisation in honeys

2019

The search for improvements in honey analysis is an important topic due to the relevance that adulterations and variations of sugar composition have in this food. Attenuated Total Reflectance Fourier Transform InfraRed spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR) is a reliable and fast analytical instrumentation for analysis of liquids, semi-solids and solids, which is currently used in food chemistry for qualitative and quantitative investigations. This work is aimed to build a fast analytical method, using ATR-FTIR and Partial Least Square (PLS) chemometric tool, to quantitative determination of glucose, fructose and sucrose present in honeys. We analyzed 25 honeys from Trentino and Sicily and a significant s…

ATR-FTIRadulterants sugar characterisation honeys
researchProduct

Authentication of phacelia honeys (Phacelia tanacetifolia) based on a combination of HPLC and HPTLC analyses as well as spectrophotometric measuremen…

2019

Abstract The growing interest in the quality of honey affects customer preferences and consumption trends. Generally, monofloral honeys are more expensive than multifloral honeys, and the price strictly depends on its botanical origin. The increasing popularity of a variety of monofloral brands has led to the increasing number of adulterations and therefore for the need to develop new analytical methods for assessing honey authenticity. The purpose of the present study was to develop a method for the authentication of phacelia honeys on the basis of HPLC and HPTLC analyses and spectrophotometry. The results obtained by spectrophotometric analysis indicated significant differences only betwe…

Authentication of monofloral honeysbiologyHigh-performance thin-layer chromatographyPhacelia honeyContext (language use)biology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease_causeHigh-performance liquid chromatographyHoney samplesPhenolic compoundsHigh-performance liquid chromatographyPhacelia tanacetifoliaPhaceliaPollenmedicineFood scienceFood ScienceMathematicsLWT
researchProduct

Comparative Study of Several Machine Learning Algorithms for Classification of Unifloral Honeys

2021

Unifloral honeys are highly demanded by honey consumers, especially in Europe. To ensure that a honey belongs to a very appreciated botanical class, the classical methodology is palynological analysis to identify and count pollen grains. Highly trained personnel are needed to perform this task, which complicates the characterization of honey botanical origins. Organoleptic assessment of honey by expert personnel helps to confirm such classification. In this study, the ability of different machine learning (ML) algorithms to correctly classify seven types of Spanish honeys of single botanical origins (rosemary, citrus, lavender, sunflower, eucalyptus, heather and forest honeydew) was investi…

Health (social science)OrganolepticPlant ScienceTP1-1185Machine learningcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesHealth Professions (miscellaneous)MicrobiologyArticle0404 agricultural biotechnologyPartial least squares regressionMathematicsAliments Consumbotanical originArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryIntel·ligència artificialChemical technology010401 analytical chemistryphysicochemical parameters04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesLinear discriminant analysis040401 food science0104 chemical sciencesRandom forestSupport vector machineTree (data structure)machine learningclassificationTest setArtificial intelligencebusinessApiculturaAlgorithmcomputerunifloral honeysFood ScienceFoods
researchProduct

Development of a high performance thin layer chromatography method for the rapid qualification and quantification of phenolic compounds and abscisic …

2019

Honey is a natural product with a complex chemical composition consisting of sugars and other bioactive compounds. It is important in many traditional systems of medicine, exhibiting interesting bioactivities, in particular antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Authentication of botanical origin of honeys is particularly important in this context. Therefore, methods for quality control of honey and detection of its adulteration are very important. A HPTLC method for the quantitative determination of phenolic compounds in honey was developed for the first time. Seven phenolic compounds were detected and determined quantitatively in lime and acacia honey samples. The obtai…

Quality ControlAuthentication of monofloral honeysanimal structuresAcaciaContext (language use)engineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAntioxidantsAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPhenolsHigh performance thin layer chromatographyAbscisic acidLimeNatural productChromatographybiologyChromatographic fingerprintsOptimization of chromatographic conditionsHigh-performance thin-layer chromatographydigestive oral and skin physiologyfungi010401 analytical chemistryOrganic Chemistryfood and beveragesHoneyGeneral MedicineAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classificationPhenolic compoundsThin-layer chromatography0104 chemical scienceschemistrybehavior and behavior mechanismsengineeringChromatography Thin LayerFood AnalysisAbscisic AcidJournal of Chromatography A
researchProduct